This was written in 1739 by Charles Wesley and adapted in 1758 by George Whitfield, both founder of Methodism. The carol is based on Luke 2:14, and tells of an angelic chorus singing praises to God, it was originally titled as a Hymn for Christmas Day. It was later set to a tune by Mendelssohn which added dashing majesty to the deeply theological truth of the words. This is among our richest hymns in terms of doctrine. It has the right mix of reverence, serenity, and warmth to celebrate the Nativity.
Some carols were clearly intended to create a contemplative space in which we are invited to consider the wonder of the Nativity, others were just designed to be belted out at maximum volume. Hark! The Herald Angels Sing is definitely one of those.
Luke 2:14 “Glory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace to those on whom his favour rests.”
Charles Wesley wrote thousands of hymns, but few carols. He also wrote “Come, Thou Long-Expected Jesus” a hymn for Advent.